Jingdong County: Silk Road Wealth Road

“Now, the woman we planted with mulberry and sericulture is no longer the “silkworm woman” written by Zhang Yu, a poet of the Song Dynasty. You see, this is a new house my sericulture and sericulture sells and builds fresh oysters.” Jinping Town, Jingdong County Wang Ping, a former member of the village’s Gaoqiao Village Group and a member of the party’s party, pointed to the new two-story masonry building with joy.

In the winter of 2005, Wang Ping experimented with sericulture. In 2006, the income of selling sericulture from fresh sericulture was 4,300 yuan. After that, she took all her farmland to plant mulberry trees, and the mulberry garden area grew to 8 acres. She said that mulberry sericulture is a good deal. The family has used the money earned from selling fresh squid to build a spacious new building, a new 160-square-meter sericulture house, and 1 farm truck, 2 motorcycles, and a family. Building a new appearance, creating new life in the production and living...

In the Sangqu district of Jingdong County, there are countless farms like Wang Ping who rely on “silk weaving to get rich”.

Jingdong County seized the policy opportunity of the country’s “Eastern Silkworm Moves West” to develop the sericulture industry as an effective way to increase peasant income. In 2000, for the first time, mulberry trees were planted in the three townships (towns) of Dajie, Manwan and Dazhao Shandong. 380 acres, the next year try 105 sericulture, fresh produce 4.8 tons, mulberry income of 66,000 yuan. Jingdong County planted mulberry sericulture pilot demonstration successful, domestic famous enamel silk specialists come one after another. They appraised and commented: Jingdong County is a “good place” for the production of high-quality silkworm cocoons, and its cocoon silkworms have the advantages of good silk quality and high quality, and belong to the most high-quality cocoon series in China.

Since then, Jingdong County has adhered to the working ideas of “increase investment, increase scale, rely on science and technology, improve quality and increase efficiency, and promote development”, according to “Government Leads, Leading Bands, Farmers, Grasping Bases, Strong Foundations, and Building Systems.” The development model of science and technology, supporting industry, increasing strength, building a mechanism, creating atmosphere, and implementing the "strong village" project will expand the area of ​​mulberry trees, raise the level of planting mulberry and raise sericulture, and fully promote the development of sericulture industry. By 2012, the county had 12 villages, 127 villages, 1,033 village groups, 9,056 mulberry farmers built 31,000 mu of mulberry fields, put into production 25,489 mu of mulberry farms, cultivated 58,612 sericulture, and produced 2231 tons of sorghum and mulberry farmers. The income was 74.28 million yuan and the industrial output value was 170 million yuan. In 2013, 10617 silkworms were bred in spring, with 403 tons of fresh oysters and an output value of 15 million yuan.

In order to accelerate the pace of development of the sericulture industry and promote the process of agricultural industrialization, Jingdong County has adopted a series of safeguard measures:

The first is to adjust and improve various policy mechanisms. In 2013, the county party committee and county government promulgated the "Guidelines for the Development of Sericulture Industry," and adjusted and enriched the members of the leading group for sericulture industry development and the county sericulture production office. They were specifically responsible for the planning and layout of sericulture production, implementation of measures, and supervision and inspection.

The second is to cultivate leading enterprises. In 2003, after the introduction of Jingdong Jiahao Silk Co., Ltd., a leading company, in accordance with the work idea of ​​“relying on a company, building a base, nurturing an industry, and building a brand”, we gathered all forces to support and strengthen the leading sericulture enterprises and built The industry development pattern of “company + base + farmer households” has initially formed a sericulture industry development model driven by industrialization, marketization, and organization.

The third is to implement strong villages, strong groups, large projects. In accordance with the overall requirements of Dingcun, responsible units, responsible persons, target setting tasks, project funding support plan, and assessment and rewards and punishments, 31 villages will be developed as pilot villages for development and planning, and high-yield and high-quality mulberry farms for each pilot village. An area of ​​500 mu or more, an average mu sorghum production of more than 100 kg of oysters, fresh sorghum production of more than 50 tons, high-quality enamel rate of 95% or more.

Fourth, establish and improve the incentive mechanism. The implementation of the sale of fresh oysters rewards, work funds and bonuses paid directly to the village, group; implementation of fresh oysters total production assessment awards, rewards in charge of leadership and related staff.

The fifth is to increase investment, science and technology sang. Based on the supportive funds of 7.8 million yuan in 31 pilot villages, and focusing on the idea of ​​“focusing on quality, quality and management, and creating a brand name through quality”, the silkworm shed will be promoted in accordance with the overall technical line of “good breed, good mulberry, good law”. Breeding, small silkworm co-education, in the "variety of varieties, standardization of planting and breeding, scientific management, product quality and high production, modernization of processing standards" five efforts.

Kind of mulberry sericulture rich A people. As Wang Ping said, Jingdong's sericulture people are no longer the “silkworm woman” who “returned his tears”. They are “all over the world” and their lives are as good and rich as Jingdong's cocoons. They are full of visions, and the future is as beautiful as Jingdong's silk.